I-Cyclohexane ibakala leshishini le-cyclohexane ngokucoceka okuphezulu
Inkcazo
Igama lemveliso | Cyclohexane | |
Iziphumo zoHlolo | ||
Into yoHlolo | IiYunithi zoMlinganiso | Isiphumo Esifanelekileyo |
Imbonakalo | Sula isisombululo esingenaMbala | Sula isisombululo esingenaMbala |
Ubunyulu | 99.9%(WT) | 99.95% |
Ucoceko (20/20℃) | g/cm³ | 0.779 |
Chromaticity | IHazen(Pt-Co) | 10.00 |
Indawo yeCrystallization | ℃ | 5.80 |
Isalathiso sokuqhafaza | ND20 | 1.426-1.428 |
Uluhlu lokubilisa | ℃ | 80-81 |
Umxholo wamanzi | ppm | 30 |
Iyonke isulfure | ppm | 1 |
100 ℃ intsalela | g/100ml | Ayifunyaniswanga |
Ukupakisha
160kg/igubu
Iipropati
Ulwelo olungenambala. Yiba nevumba elikhethekileyo. Xa iqondo lobushushu lingaphezulu kwe-57℃, isenokuxutywa ne-anhydrous ethanol, methanol, benzene, ether, acetone njalo njalo, kodwa inganyibiliki emanzini. Inokutsha kakhulu, umphunga kunye nomoya wayo unokwenza umxube oqhumayo, kwimeko yomlilo ovulekileyo, ubushushu obuphezulu ngokulula bugqabhuke. Ukuqhagamshelana ne-oxidizing agent kubangela ukusabela okunamandla kunye nokutshisa. Emlilweni, izikhongozeli ezishushu zisengozini yokudubula. Umphunga wawo unzima kunomoya, unokunwenwela kumgama omde kwindawo esezantsi, xa umthombo womlilo ubuya ubambe umlilo.
Inkqubo
I-Benzene yenziwa i-hydrogenated yi-anhydrous ferric chloride catalyst. Emva koko ihlanjwe ngesisombululo se-sodium carbonate kunye ne-distilled ukuze ufumane i-cyclohexane ecocekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamashishini
Isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-cyclohexanol, i-cyclohexanone, i-caprolactam, i-adipic acid kunye ne-nylon 6, njl. Ziyi-monomers ezivelisa iipolyamides. Inani elincinci lemizi-mveliso, i-solvent yokugquma, i-resin, amafutha, i-oyile yeparafini, irabha ye-butyl kunye nezinye i-solvent egqwesileyo. Ukongeza, i-cyclohexane iphinda isetyenziswe kwishishini lamachiza, ukwenzela ukudibanisa abaphakathi kwezonyango. I-Cyclohexane ifaneleka ngokukodwa kwi-solvent ye-rubber ye-styrene butadiene, ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokuqhelekileyo kungaphezu kwamaxesha angama-4 inani lokutya. I-90% ye-cyclohexane isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-cyclohexanone, eyimveliso ephakathi kwimveliso ye-caprolactam kunye ne-adipic acid. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-solvent jikelele, uhlalutyo lwe-chromatographic imathiriyeli esemgangathweni, i-photoresist solvent kunye ne-organic synthesis.