I-cyclohexane yodidi lweshishini lwe-cyclohexane enobunyulu obuphezulu
Inkcazo
| Igama lemveliso | I-Cyclohexane | |
| Iziphumo zoHlolo | ||
| Into yokuhlolwa | IiYunithi zoMlinganiselo | Iziphumo eziQinisekisiweyo |
| Inkangeleko | Isisombululo esicacileyo esingenambala | Isisombululo esicacileyo esingenambala |
| Ubunyulu | 99.9%(WT) | 99.95% |
| Ubumsulwa (20/20℃) | g/cm³ | 0.779 |
| I-Chromaticity | IHazen(Pt-Co) | 10.00 |
| Indawo yokwenza ikristale | ℃ | 5.80 |
| Isalathisi sokubonisa ukukhanya | ND20 | 1.426-1.428 |
| Uluhlu lokubilisa | ℃ | 80-81 |
| Umxholo wamanzi | i-ppm | 30 |
| I-sulfur iyonke | i-ppm | 1 |
| intsalela ye-100 ℃ | g/100ml | Ayifunyaniswanga |
Ukupakisha
160kg/idrama
Iipropati
Ulwelo olungenambala. Lunevumba elikhethekileyo. Xa ubushushu bungaphezulu kwama-57℃, lunokuxutywa ne-anhydrous ethanol, i-methanol, i-benzene, i-ether, i-acetone njalo njalo, kodwa lunganyibiliki emanzini. Luvutha kakhulu, umphunga walo nomoya unokwenza umxube oqhumayo, kwimeko yomlilo ovulekileyo, ubushushu obuphezulu buqhuma ngokulula. Ukudibana ne-oxidizing agent kubangela iimpendulo ezinamandla kunye nokutsha. Emlilweni, izikhongozeli ezishushu zisengozini yokuqhuma. Umphunga walo unzima kunomoya, ungasasazeka ukuya kumgama omde kwindawo esezantsi, xa umthombo womlilo uza kubuya umlilo.
Inkqubo
I-Benzene yafakwa i-hydrogenated yi-anhydrous ferric chloride catalyst. Emva koko yahlanjwa ngesisombululo se-sodium carbonate yaza yahluzwa ukuze kufunyanwe i-cyclohexane ecocekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso
Isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-cyclohexanol, i-cyclohexanone, i-caprolactam, i-adipic acid kunye ne-nylon 6, njl. I-Cyclohexane isetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenziweni kwe-cyclohexanol kunye ne-cyclohexanone (malunga ne-90%), kunye nokuveliswa okungakumbi kwe-adipic acid kunye ne-caprolactam. Zii-monomers ezivelisa ii-polyamides. Inani elincinci le-industrial, i-coating solvent, i-resin, amafutha, i-paraffin oil, i-butyl rubber kunye nezinye i-solvent ezibalaseleyo. Ukongeza, i-cyclohexane ikwasetyenziswa kwishishini leyeza, ekuhlanganiseni izinto zonyango. I-Cyclohexane ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwi-styrene butadiene rubber solvent, ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngokubanzi kungaphezulu kwe-4 inani lokutya. I-90% ye-cyclohexane isetyenziswa ekwenziweni kwe-cyclohexanone, eyimveliso ephakathi ekwenziweni kwe-caprolactam kunye ne-adipic acid. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-solvent eqhelekileyo, uhlalutyo lwe-chromatographic izinto ezisemgangathweni, i-photoresist solvent kunye ne-organic synthesis.